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The Project Gutenberg EBook of Julia Ward Howe, by

Laura E. Richards and Maud Howe Elliott

This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with

almost no restrictions whatsoever.  You may copy it, give it away or

re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included

with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org

Title: Julia Ward Howe

       1819-1910

Author: Laura E. Richards

        Maud Howe Elliott

Release Date: January 23, 2012 [EBook #38648]

Language: English

*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK JULIA WARD HOWE ***

Produced by David Edwards, Julia Neufeld and the Online

Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This

file was produced from images generously made available

by The Internet Archive)

JULIA WARD HOWE

1819-1910

VOLUME I

JULIA WARD HOWE

From a photograph by J. J. Hawes, about 1861

JULIA WARD HOWE

1819-1910

BY

LAURA E. RICHARDS

AND MAUD HOWE ELLIOTT

ASSISTED BY

FLORENCE HOWE HALL

TWO VOLUMES IN ONE

BOSTON AND NEW YORK

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY

The Riverside Press Cambridge

COPYRIGHT, 1915, BY LAURA E. RICHARDS AND MAUD HOWE ELLIOTT

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED INCLUDING THE RIGHT TO REPRODUCE

THIS BOOK OR PARTS THEREOF IN ANY FORM

The Riverside Press

CAMBRIDGE-MASSACHUSETTS

PRINTED IN THE U.S.A.

TO

HENRY MARION HOWE

CONTENTS

I. ANCESTRAL. 3 II. LITTLE JULIA WARD. 1819-1835 15 III. "THE CORNER." 1835-1839 41 IV. GIRLHOOD. 1839-1843 56 V. TRAVEL. 1843-1844 79 VI. SOUTH BOSTON. 1844-1851 101 VII. "PASSION FLOWERS." 1852-1858 136 VIII. LITTLE SAMMY: THE CIVIL WAR. 1859-1863 173 IX. NO. 13 CHESTNUT STREET, BOSTON. 1864 194 X. THE WIDER OUTLOOK. 1865 213 XI. NO. 19 BOYLSTON PLACE: "LATER LYRICS." 1866 235 XII. GREECE AND OTHER LANDS. 1867 260 XIII. CONCERNING CLUBS. 1867-1871 283 XIV. THE PEACE CRUSADE. 1870-1872 299 XV. SANTO DOMINGO. 1872-1874 320 XVI. THE LAST OF GREEN PEACE. 1872-1876 339 XVII. THE WOMAN'S CAUSE. 1868-1910 358

JULIA WARD HOWE

CHAPTER I

ANCESTRAL

These are my people, quaint and ancient,

Gentlefolks with their prim old ways;

This, their leader come from England,

Governed a State in early days.

*        *        *        *        *        *

I must vanish with my ancients,

But a golden web of love

Is around us and beneath us,

Binds us to our home above.

Julia Ward Howe.

Our mother was once present at a meeting where there was talk of ancestry and heredity. One of the speakers dwelt largely upon the sins of the fathers. He drew stern pictures of the vice, the barbarism, the heathenism of the "good old times," and ended by saying with emphasis that he felt himself "bowed down beneath the burden of the sins of his ancestors."

Our mother was on her feet in a flash.

"Mr. So-and-So," she said, "is bowed down by the sins of his ancestors. I wish to say that all my life I have been buoyed up and lifted on by the remembrance of the virtues of mine!"

These words are so characteristic of her, that in beginning the story of her life it seems proper to dwell at some length on the ancestors whose memory she cherished with such reverence.

The name of Ward occurs first on the roll of Battle Abbey: "Seven hundred and ten distinguished persons" accompanied William of Normandy to England, among them "Ward, one of the noble captains."

Her first known ancestor, John Ward, of Gloucester, England, sometime cavalry officer in Cromwell's army, came to this country after the Restoration and settled at Newport in Rhode Island. His son Thomas married Amy Smith, a granddaughter of Roger Williams. Thomas's son Richard became Governor of Rhode Island and had fourteen children, among them Samuel, who in turn became Governor of the Colony, and a member of the Continental Congress. He was the only Colonial governor who refused to take the oath to enforce the Stamp Act. In 1775, in the Continental Congress, he was made Chairman of the Committee of the Whole, which from 1774 to 1776 sat daily, working without intermission in the cause of independence. But though one of the framers of the "Declaration," he was not destined to be a "signer." John Adams says of him, "When he was seized with the smallpox he said that if his vote and voice were necessary to support the cause of his country, he should live; if not, he should die. He died, and the cause of his country was supported, but it lost one of its most sincere and punctual advocates."