Респираторная медицина. Руководство (в 2-х томах) - Чучалин А. Г. - Страница 42

При респираторном алкалозе, даже если он является первичным нарушением кислотноосновного равновесия, редко используется интенсивная терапия выявленных изменений, хотя уменьшить проявления симптомов можно с помощью процедуры возвратного дыхания.

9

СПИСОК ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ

1.Meldrum N.V., Roughton F.J.W. Carbonic anhydrate: Its preparation and properties // J. Physiol. (Lond). 1933. V.80. P.113-142.

2.Maren T.H. Carbonic anhydrase: Chemistry, physiology, and inhibition // Physiol. Rev. 1967. V.47. P.595-781.

3.Fain W., Rosen S. Carbonic anhydrase activity in amphibian and reptilian lung: A histochemical and biochemical analysis // Histochem. J. 1973. V.5. P.519-528.

4.Effros R.M., Chang R.S., Silverman P. Acceleration of plasma bicarbonate conversion to carbon dioxide by pulmonary carbonic anhydrase // Science. 1978. V.199. P.427-429.

5.Davenport H.W. The ABC of Acid-Base Chemistry (4th ed). Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1958.

6.Sigaard-Anderson O. Blood acid-base alignment nomograms for pH, PCO2, base-excess of whole blood bicarbonate and plasma total CO2 // Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. 1960. V.12. P.175-176.

7.Sigaard-Anderson O. The Acid-Base Status of Blood. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1964.

8.Brackett N.C.J., Cohen J.J., Schwartz W.B. Carbon dioxide titration curve of normal man: Effect of increasing degrees of acute hypercapnia on acid-base equilibrium // N. Engl. J. Med. 1965. V.272. P.6-12.

9.Arbus G.S., Herbert L.A., Levesque P.R. et al. Characterization and clinical application of the "significance band" for acute respiratory alkalosis // N. Engl. J. Med. 1969. V.280. P.117-123.

10.Atkins P., dePaula J. Physical Chemistry (7th ed). New York: WH Freeman. 2002. P. 243-344.

11.Stewart P.A. Modern quantitative acid-base chemistry // Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 1983. V.61. P.1444-1461.

12.Constable P.D. Hyperchloremic acidosis: The classic example of strong ion acidosis // Anesth. Analg. 2003. V.96. P.919-922.

13.Krapf R., Berry C.A., Alpern R.J. et al. Regulation of cell pH by ambient bicarbonate, carbon dioxide tension, and pH in the rabbit proximal convoluted tubule // J. Clin. Invest. 1988. V.81. P.381-389.

14.Rodriguez-Nichols F., Laughrey E., Tannen R.L. Response of renal NH3 production to chronic respiratory acidosis // Am. J. Physiol. Renal. Physiol. 1984. V.247. F896-F903.

15.Trivedi B., Tannen R.L. Effect of respiratory acidosis on intracellular pH of the proximal tubule // Am. J. Physiol. Renal. Physiol. 1986. V.250. F1039-F1045.

16.Adam W.R., Koretsky A.P., Weiner M.W. 31P-NMR in vivo measurement of renal intracellular pH: Effects of acidosis and K+ depletion in rats // Am. J. Physiol. Renal. Physiol. 1986. V.251. F904-F910.

17.Engel K., Dell R.B., Rahill W.J. et al. Quantitative displacement of acid-base equilibrium in chronic respiratory acidosis // J. Appl. Physiol. 1968. V.24. P.288-295.

18.Gennari F.J., Goldstein M.B., Schwartz W.B. The nature of the renal adaptation to chronic hypocapnia // J. Clin. Invest. 1972. V.51. P.1722-1730.

19.Albert M.S., Dell R.B., Winters R.W. Quantitative displacement of acid-base equilibrium in metabolic acidosis // Ann. Intern. Med. 1967. V.66. P.312-322.

20.Van Ypersele de Strihou C., Frans A. The respiratory response to chronic metabolic alkalosis and acidosis in disease // Clin. Sci. Mol. Med. 1973. V.45. P.439-448.

21.Shear L., Brandman I.S. Hypoxia and hypercapnia caused by respiratory compensation for metabolic alkalosis // Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1973. V.107. P.836-841.

22.Dubose T.D.J. Metabolic alkalosis // Semin. Nephrol. 1981. V.1. P.281-289.

23.Goldring R.M., Casson P.J., Henemann H.O. et al. Respiratory adjustment to chronic metabolic alkalosis in man // J. Clin. Invest. 1968. V.47. P.188-202.

24.Madias N.E., Adrogue H.J., Cohen J.J. Maladaptive renal response to secondary hypercapnia in chronic metabolic alkalosis // Am. J. Physiol. Renal. Physiol. 1980. V.238. F283-F289.

25.Knepper M.A. NH4+ transport in the kidney // Kidney Int. Suppl 33. 1991. S95-S102.

26.DuBose T.D. Jr, Good D.W., Hamm L.L. et al. Ammonium transport in the kidney: New physiological concepts and their clinical implications // J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 1991. V.1. P.1193-1203.

27.Berger B.E., Cogan M.G., Sebastian A. Reduced glomerular filtration and enhanced bicarbonate reabsorption maintain metabolic alkalosis in humans // Kidney Int 1984. V.26. P.205-208.

28.Cogan M.G., Liu F.Y. Metabolic alkalosis in the rat: Evidence that reduced glomerular filtration rather than enhanced tubular bicarbonate reabsorption is responsible for maintaining the alkalotic state // J. Clin. Invest. 1983. V.71. P.1141-1160.

29.Alpern R.J., Cogan M.G., Rector F.C. Jr Effects of extracellular fluid volume and plasma bicarbonate concentration on proximal acidification in the rat // J. Clin. Invest. 1983. V.71. P.736-746.

30.Gabow P.A. Disorders associated with an altered anion gap // Kidney Int. 1985. V.27. P.472-483.

31.Connor H., Woods H.F. Quantitative aspects of L(+)-lactate metabolism in human beings. In Porter R (ed): CIBA Symposium No. 87: Symposium on Metabolic Acidosis (CIBA Foundation). London: Pitman Books. 1982. P.214-227.

32.Cohen R.D., Woods H.F. Clinical and Biochemical Aspects of Lactic Acidosis. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. 1976.

33.Carroll H.J., Oh M.S. Disturbances in acid-base balance. In Carroll HJ, Oh MS (eds): Water, Electrolyte and Acid-Base Metabolism. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott. 1989. P.206-286.

34.Narins R.G., Jones E.R., Strohen M.C. et al. Diagnostic strategies in disorders of fluid, electrolyte and acid-base homeostasis // Am. J. Med. 1982. V.72. P.496-519.

35.Bastani B., Gluck S.L. New insights into the pathogenesis of distal renal tubular acidosis // Miner. Electrolyte. Metab. 1996. V.22. P.396-409.

36.Halperin M.L., Goldstein M.B., Stinebaugh M.J. et al. Renal tubular acidosis. In Narins R.G., Halperin M.L., Carlisle E.J.F. et al. (eds): Maxwell and Kleeman's Clinical Disorders of Fluid and Electrolyte Metabolism. New York: McGraw-Hill. 1996. P.875-910.

37.Nicoletta J.A., Schwartz G.J. Distal renal tubular acidosis // Curr. Opin. Pediatr. 2004. V.16. P.194-198.

38.Sly W.S., Whyte M.P., Sundaram V. et al. Carbonic anhydrase II deficiency in 12 families with the autosomal recessive syndrome of osteopetrosis with renal tubular acidosis and cerebral calcification // N. Engl. J. Med. 1985. V.313. P.139-145.

39.Wrong O., Metcalfe-Gibson A. The electrolyte content of faeces // Proc. R. Soc. Med. 1965. V.58. P.1007-1009.

40..Mitchell J.H., Wildenthal K., Johnson R.L. Jr The effects of acid-base disturbances on cardiovascular and pulmonary function // Kidney Int. 1972. V.1. P.375-389.

41.Sharpey-Schafer E.P., Semple S.J., Halls R.W. Venous constriction after exercise; its relation to acid-base changes in venous blood // Clin. Sci. 1965. V.29. P.397-406.

42.Harvey R.M., Enson Y., Lewis M.L. et al. Hemodynamic effects of dehydration and metabolic acidosis in Asiatic cholera // Trans. Assoc. Am. Physicians. 1966. V.79. P.177-186.

43.Lever E., Jaspan J.B. Sodium bicarbonate therapy in severe diabetic ketoacidosis // Am. J. Med. 1983. V.75. P.263-268.

44.Fraley D.S., Adler S., Bruns F.J. et al. Stimulation of lactate production by administration of bicarbonate in a patient with a solid neoplasm and lactic acidosis // N. Engl. J. Med. 1980. V.303. P.1100-1102.

45.Stone D.K., Seldin D.W., Kokko J.P. et al. Mineralocorticoid modulation of rabbit medullary collecting duct acidification: A sodium-independent effect // J. Clin. Invest. 1983. V.72. P.77-83.

46.Bartter F.C., Pronove P., Gill J.R. et al. Hyperplasia of the juxtaglomerular complex with hyperaldosteronism and hypokalemic alkalosis: A new syndrome // Am. J. Med. 1962. V.33. P.811-828.